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| Chevillot, Xavier; Pierre, Maud; Rigaud, Arthur; Drouineau, Hilaire; Chaalali, Aurelie; Sautour, Benoit; Lobry, Jeremy. |
| For decades, global climate change has directly and indirectly affected the structure and function of ecosystems. Abrupt changes in biodiversity have been observed in response to linear or sudden modifications to the environment. These abrupt shifts can cause long-term reorganizations within ecosystems, with communities exhibiting new functional responses to environmental factors. Over the last 3 decades, the Gironde estuary in southwest France has experienced 2 abrupt shifts in both the physical and chemical environments and the pelagic community. Rather than describing these shifts and their origins, we focused on the 3 inter-shift periods, describing the structure of the fish community and its relationship with the environment during these periods. We... |
| Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Ecosystem state; Fish diversity; Estuary; Generalised linear mixed models; GLMM; Time series; Shift; Inter-shift periods. |
| Ano: 2016 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00334/44567/44282.pdf |
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| Pierre, Maud; Rouyer, Tristan; Bonhommeau, Sylvain; Fromentin, Jean-marc. |
| Understanding whether recruitment fluctuations in fish stock arise from stochastic forcing (e.g. environmental variations) rather than deterministic forces (e.g. intrinsic dynamics) is a long standing question with important applied consequences for fisheries ecology. In particular, the relationship between recruitment, spawning stock biomass and environmental factors is still poorly understood, even though this aspect is crucial for fisheries management. Fisheries data are often short, but arise from complex dynamical systems with a high degree of stochastic forcing, which are difficult to capture through classic modelling approaches. In the present study, recent statistical approaches based on the approximation of the attractors of dynamical systems are... |
| Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Causality; Forecasting models; Marine. |
| Ano: 2018 |
URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00408/51930/52555.pdf |
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